Analysis of Collaborative Governance in Community Empowerment of the Kampung Ramah Lingkungan Program in Garut Regency
Analisis Collaborative Governance dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Program Kampung Ramah Lingkungan di Kabupaten Garut
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36982/jpp.v11i2.6298Keywords:
Cross-Actor Collaboration, Community Participation, Environmental Management.Abstract
Purpose: To examine the implementation of collaborative governance in community empowerment through the Kampung Ramah Lingkungan Program (Kang Raling) in Garut Regency and analyze the factors influencing its success.
Design/methodology/approach: Qualitative descriptive approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations of key stakeholders. Analysis was conducted using NVivo based on Ansell and Gash's (2008) collaborative governance framework.
Findings: Collaborative governance drives community empowerment through facilitative leadership of DLH, flexible institutional design, and local social capital. These mechanisms transform the community's role from program recipients to active agents in waste management.
Practical Implications: This study serves as a reference for local governments in designing participatory and adaptive community-based waste management programs by strengthening facilitator roles and improving cross-sector transparency and coordination.
Originality/Value: Empirically examines the relationship between collaborative governance and community empowerment in village-scale waste management, enriching Indonesian literature on cross-actor collaboration mechanisms and contextual success factors.
Keywords: Cross-Actor Collaboration; Community Participation; Environmental Management.
Paper type: Research paper.
References
(SIPSN) Republik Indonesia. (2024). Capaian Kinerja Pengelolaan Sampah. https://sipsn.kemenlh.go.id/sipsn/
Agustina, W., & Wulandari, W. (2023). Collaborative Governance dalam Meningkatkan Indeks Kebahagiaan Masyarakat (Index of Happiness) di Kota Bandung. Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik, 8(3), 173–182. https://doi.org/10.36982/jpg.v8i3.3164 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36982/jpg.v8i3.3164
Anugrah, S. D., & Wahyudi, K. E. (2025). Collaborative Governance Analysis dalam Optimalisasi Objek Wisata Gronjong Wariti di Kabupaten Kediri. Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik, 10(3), 401–417. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36982/jpp.v10i3.5381 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36982/jpp.v10i3.5381
Arif, M. (2021). Collaborative Governance Dalam Pembangunan Jalan Khusus Batubara di Provinsi Jambi. 167–186.
Ascarya, P. G., & Harmawan, B. N. (2025). Dynamic Governance dalam Penyelenggaraan Nganjuk Smart City Oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk. 10(4), 706–724. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36982/jpp.v10i4.5821
Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia. (2008). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah. 1, 276.
Chand, S. P. (2025). Methods of Data Collection in Qualitative Research: Interviews, Focus Groups, Observations, and Document Analysis. Advances in Educational Research and Evaluation, 6(1), 303–317. https://doi.org/10.25082/aere.2025.01.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25082/AERE.2025.01.001
Darumurti, A., Atmojo, M. E., & Maghribi, W. O. (2022). Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Innovation on Humanities, Education, and Social Sciences (ICOSI-HESS 2022). In Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Innovation on Humanities, Education, and Social Sciences (ICOSI-HESS 2022). Atlantis Press SARL. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-65-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-65-7
Donkoh, S., & Mensah, J. (2023). Application of triangulation in qualitative research. Journal of Applied Biotechnology & Bioengineering, 10(1), 6–9. https://doi.org/10.15406/jabb.2023.10.00319 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15406/jabb.2023.10.00319
Garvera, R. R., Arifin, F. S., & Fazrilah, A. N. (2021). Collaborative Governance Dalam Mewujudkan Desa Mandiri. Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 8(3), 502–513.
Hidayati, F., & Phuengpha, N. (2025). Authentic Leadership and Stakeholder Engagement in Fire Management : A Case of Magelang Regency , Indonesia. 12(3), 298–311. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/jgpp.v12i3.26364
Hudaya, M. R., & Dewi, T. P. (2021). Collaborative Governance Dalam Implementasi Program Kampung Iklim Di Kelurahan Talangbubuk, Kecamatan Plaju, Kota Palembang. Komunitas, 12(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3355 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20414/komunitas.v12i1.3355
Joris Voets, T., Brandsen, C., & Koliba, B. V. (2025). Collaborative Governance. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(1), 1–14.
Kusnadi, E., & Risal, M. (2024). Gerakan Ekologi Kewarganegaraan dalam Mengembangkan Pelestarian Lingkungan Hidup. 8(Rafiqi 2021), 298–309. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31571/jpkn.v8i2.7442
Maulana M, P. W. A. A., & Andre Ariesmansyah. (2024). Analisis Collaborative Governance di Dinas Kebudayaan Dan Pariwisata Kota Bandung. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(2008), 4986–5004.
Mazhar, S. A. (2021). Methods of Data Collection: A Fundamental Tool of Research. Journal of Integrated Community Health, 10(01), 6–10. https://doi.org/10.24321/2319.9113.202101 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2319.9113.202101
Mutmainah, S. S. (2022). Evaluasi Sistem Pengangkutan Sampah Di Kabupaten Garut. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952., 2016, 1–2.
Odoom, D., Dick-Sagoe, C., Opoku, E., & Obeng-Baah, J. (2024). Participatory communication in the provision of development services in the Ghanaian decentralised government system: evidence from the Central Region. Discover Sustainability, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00336-w DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00336-w
Pamungkas, T. S., Masqurin, S. N., & Sutomo, S. (2024). Collaborative Governance dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif, 4(3), 905–914. https://doi.org/10.54082/jupin.378 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54082/jupin.378
Patilaiya, H. La, Sinurat, J., Sarasati, B., Jumiyati, S., Supriatna, A., Harto, B., Siburian, U. D. S., Mahaza, Maesarini, I. W., & Hapsari, T. D. (2023). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Teori Pemberdayaan Masyarakat.
Prasetiyani, E. (2020). Peranan Masyarakat Mengangkat Perekonomian Kampung Kumuh Berbasis Kampung Ramah Lingkungan Sebagai Bagian Untuk Dijadikan Sebagai Desa Wisata. Destinesia : Jurnal Hospitaliti dan Pariwisata, 1(2), 89–95. https://doi.org/10.31334/jd.v1i2.844 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31334/jd.v1i2.844
Pravasanti, Y. A., & Ningsih, S. (2020). Bank Sampah Untuk Peningkatan Pendapatan Ibu Rumah Tangga. Budimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(1), 31–35. https://doi.org/10.29040/budimas.v2i1.1015 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29040/budimas.v2i1.1015
Pundenswari, P., Raesalat, R., Haliza, S. N., & Sidiq, S. R. (2023). Green Economy Collaborative Governance Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kabupaten Garut. Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan, 9(3), 454–471. https://doi.org/10.25157/moderat.v9i3.3344 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25157/moderat.v9i3.3344
Ramadhani, G. T., & Ma’ruf, M. F. (2025). Collaborative Governance Dalam Pengelolaan Dana Csr Melalui Bank Sampah Di Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Tambak Gatra Taurista Ramadhani Muhammad Farid Ma ’ ruf S1 Ilmu Administrasi Negara , Universitas Negeri Surabaya , [email protected] Abstrak. 6.
Safrudin, R., Zulfamanna, Kustati, M., & Sepriyanti, N. (2023). Penelitian Kualitatif. Journal Of Social Science Research, 3(2), 1–15.
Salsabila, F. S., & Santoso, R. S. (2023). Collaborative Governance Dalam Penanganan Stunting di Kelurahan Tanjung Mas , Kota Semarang. Journal Of Public Policy And Management Review, 13(1), 1–22.
Sarjiyanto, Mulki, Y. A., & Istiqomah, N. (2024). The impact of typology capital on community empowerment programs: evidence from rural development in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 25(1), 17–35. https://doi.org/10.18196/jesp.v25i1.20083 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18196/jesp.v25i1.20083
Susetyaningsih, A., & Harsi, N. R. (2024). Evaluasi Kelayakan Bangunan Penahan Sampah pada Sistem Sanitary Landfill. Jurnal Konstruksi, 22(1), 23–30. https://doi.org/10.33364/konstruksi/v.21-2.1462 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33364/konstruksi/v.21-2.1462
Wahyudin, C., Oetje Subagdja, & Abubakar Iskandar. (2023). Desain Model Collaborative Governance Dalam Penanganan Pengurangan Penggunaan Plastik. Jurnal Governansi, 9(2), 151–162. https://doi.org/10.30997/jgs.v9i2.8004 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30997/jgs.v9i2.8004
Westin, M., Hallgren, L., & Montgomerie, E. (2024). Between authority and argumentation: facilitators’ use of power in collaborative governance. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 67(9), 2055–2074. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2023.2174835 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2023.2174835
Widani, N. M., & Bali, P. (2022). Pemberdayaan Sentra Produk Lokal Dalam. urnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Equlibrium, 8(2), 324–329. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47329/jurnal_mbe.v8i2.965
Wiyatama, A. R., Syawalia, M., & Kurniawati, N. (2025). Community Empowerment from the Perspective of Collaborative Governance in Bojongcae Village and East Kaduagung Village, Lebak Regency. KnE Social Sciences, 10(15), 291–306. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v10i15.19184 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v10i15.19184
Yesbarianus Parindingan, F., Haliah, H., & Nirwana, N. (2024). Evaluation of Transparency and Accountability of Regional Government Financial Reports in the Digitalization Era. Journal of Accounting and Finance Management, 5(5), 1051–1058. https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v5i5.1066 DOI: https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v5i5.1066







